Collagen Powder vs Pills: The Complete Comparison Guide

UPDATED LAST ON

July 30, 2023

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Medically Reviewed ✓

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For accuracy by Dr. Cate, M.D., a board-certified family physician, biochemist, and NY Times Bestseller.

Dr. Cate's Takeaway

Considering that collagen powder gets you a bigger dose without the choking or gagging hazards involved in swallowing 6 or more large capsules a day, powder is the clear winner in my view.

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Quick Summary

Powder and pills are the two most popular ways to take collagen supplements because they offer a convenience that most people are well acclimated to. Pills are an overarching term used to describe both capsules and tablets. Collagen, in the form of pills, will come in capsules — which is simply collagen powder in a soft-gel gelatin. Powders and pills are both effective, absorb the same, and have no taste (if using an unflavored powder). However, their differences are significant when it comes to collagen protein per serving, price per serving, and consumption experience. There are numerous reasons to choose one over the other, but there’s no winner when it comes to overall validity, effectiveness, absorption, and health benefits. This powder vs pills debate is more about budget, lifestyle, and consumption preferences.

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If you couldn’t tell, we love collagen powder.

When it comes to versatility with liquid and foods for consumption, powder is unmatched. Drop in a scoop to your coffee, smoothie, protein shake, pancakes, muffins — boom, 7g of hydrolyzed collagen protein. There are at least 16 ways to eat or drink collagen powder and it can even be a little fun — try out a frother, woo!

But, there are other forms of collagen supplements available. In particular, collagen pills. Are they the same as powder? What’s different? Do they contain the same amount of collagen? Why would I take pills over powder? And vice versa.

We’ll answer all those collagen pills vs collagen powder questions and much more!

Powders & Pills: the 2 most popular collagen supplements

There are multiple forms of collagen supplements on the market. Aside from powders and pills, there are also drinks, bars, shots, and gummies. More on the best way to take collagen where we explore these 6 different forms. If you’re interested in comparing powder to another popular form, don’t miss our liquid collagen vs powder comparison guide.

Forms of Collagen Supplements

But, back to powders and pills. Why are collagen powders and pills so popular? Plainly put, they’re the easiest form of collagen supplements to get into your diet.

Here’s why people love collagen powders and pills so much:

  • Travel well
  • Don’t need refrigeration
  • Easily storable
  • Cost-effective
  • Simple ingredients (other forms, such as  gummies and drinks, typically add extra ingredients such as sugar, concentrates, juice, and more)
  • People are used to taking powders and pills
KEY POINT
Collagen pills and powders offer a convenience that most people are already well acclimated to.

Pills vs. Capsules vs. Tablets nomenclature

Collagen pills vs capsules vs tablets
Collagen Pills: an overarching term

Before we get into the head-to-head matchup (cue Monday Night Football jingle), let’s get some nomenclature out of the way to ensure there’s no confusion.

Collagen pills are used as an overarching term and include both capsules and tablets. Collagen will typically come via a semi-transparent soft-gel capsule because capsules act quicker than tablets with higher bioavailability. So, when you see collagen pills, you’ll actually be buying collagen capsules. Collagen tablets are rare, maybe even non-existent. I have yet to see a collagen tablet available for purchase. If they were available, we’d imagine the tablets to simply be compressed powder.

Quick review

  • Pills – Used to describe both capsules & tablets.
  • Capsules – Semi-transparent, soft-gel. Most collagen supplements will come in capsule form.
  • Tablets – Hard, solid, smooth-coated. Not popular in collagen supplements.

Now that we know pills is an all-encompassing term, let’s start with breaking apart (pun absolutely intended) the insides of a collagen capsule. Can you guess what’s inside?

What’s inside collagen pills?

Collagen pills opened up showing powder
Surprise! Collagen pills are just collagen powder in a capsule!

If we’ve offended your intelligence by dedicating a whole section to this, we do apologize. However, we get this question often and it warrants spending a hot minute on it.

This is as straightforward as it gets, folks.

Collagen pills are just collagen powder wrapped up in a nice capsule. Oh, and guess what that soft-gel capsule is made of? You got it, collagen!

DID YOU KNOW?
Capsules are made of gelatin and derived from collagen. Collagen on collagen. 🙂

Similarities between collagen powder & pills

Now that we know collagen capsules are simply collagen powder in a thin collagen tubing, let’s compare the key similarities between collagen powder and collagen pills.

3 similarities

  1. Effectiveness. Both capsules and powders will be effective. One isn’t superior to the other. As mentioned above, pills are simply collagen powder wrapped in gelatin.
  2. Absorption. Speaking of that gelatin, capsules have a nominal absorption impact once ingested. “As long as your gut is healthy, capsules break down in a few minutes, there’s not much of a difference”, says Dr. Cate, M.D.
  3. No taste. Both pills and powders (if using an unflavored collagen powder) will be flavorless.

Pills Absorption caveat

The one small caveat to this, per Dr. Cate’s comment on absorption above, is the impact collagen pills could have during digestion if your gut is unhealthy. When reading the labels of collagen pills, just make sure they’re using collagen peptides as the ingredient, not gelatin.

Capsules may contain granules that your digestive system does not break down.
— Dr. Cate, M.D.

With that said, collagen pills are just as effective as collagen powders. They absorb nearly the same and have zero impact on your taste buds. However, this is where their similarities end. Let’s now compare the differences.

Differences between collagen powder & pills

Differences of collagen powder & pills

The major differences between collagen pills and powders are mainly about how much collagen protein is in each serving, the impact on your wallet, and the differences in how you consume.

3 differences

  1. Collagen protein per serving. This is the biggest difference between powder and pills. 7g of collagen protein can be achieved through 1 scoop of collagen powder or 12 collagen pills. To get your RDA of collagen (10-40g), that’s A LOT of pills.
  2. Price per serving. The difference in serving size can hurt your wallet, too. Let’s say you want 10g of collagen daily and have a budget of $40. A bottle of 360 capsules will last you aprx. 20 days (18 pills daily). A container of collagen powder will last you aprx. 38 days (1.5 scoops daily). That’s twice as long!
  3. Consumption experience. Know of anyone that loves to swallow pills? Me neither. 1 in 3 people will vomit, choke, or gag when swallowing pills, per WebMD. This uncomfortable trend continues, as JAMA reports that 40% of adults in the US struggle to swallow pills. Pills certainly come with consumption hurdles. Powder, on the other hand, will offer you plenty of ways to ingest collagen with ease.

Comparison Table

Reasons to choose collagen powder

1 in 3 people will vomit, choke, or gag when swallowing pills.
— WebMD

That statistic may be enough to choose powder rather than pills as your collagen supplement. If you’re still on the fence, here are more reasons:

Reasons to choose collagen pills

Reasons to choose collagen pills
Pop and go! Collagen pills are as portable as they get.

Over 50% of Americans take at least 2 pills a day (i.e. over-the-counter drugs, vitamins, and dietary supplements). If you’re part of that half, collagen pills/capsules might be the best method to get your daily collagen protein since you’re already in the habit.

Here are more reasons to choose pills rather than powder as your collagen supplement:

Conclusion: Is powder better than pills?

Hopefully, we’ve uncomplicated your collagen powder vs pill dilemma. But, let’s end with this to ensure we’re clear on our position in all of this.

Which is better? Collagen pills or powder?

This is about personal preference, not overall effectiveness. The debate isn’t won through which form has more validity, more absorption, and more overall benefits to your body. It’s won by your budget, lifestyle, and how you want to consume the collagen supplement orally.

With that said, do we think collagen powder is better for most people? Yes. We’ve planted our flag by offering collagen powder for several reasons — many listed above.

But honestly, we just want you to take collagen — however you can — to feel all its wonderful benefits. It’s our mission to tell everybody about it. Whichever way you decide to take a collagen supplement, whether powders or pills, is just fine with us. Ultimately, we hope this comparison guide has provided all you need to decide on what form is best for you!

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This Collagen College™ article created by:

Author

Eric Sharp CMO

Eric Sharp

Eric discovered collagen back in 2019 (thanks to Charlie) and been a believer since. He brings 20+ years of digital marketing experience to the CB Supplements team. As CMO, he's directly responsible for crafting the CB Supplements positioning, content, branding, and overall marketing direction.

Contributors

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Dr. Cate

Dr. Cate Shanahan is our Medical & Scientific Advisor. She is a Board-certified Family Physician, biochemist trained at Cornell University, and New York Times Bestseller.

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This magical handheld electric utensil helps mix your collagen powder into any drink. Also called a "Milk Frother". If your coffee mug was Batman, a frother would be Robin. Here's one for under $12 on Amazon.
The process of nutrients passing from your small intestine into your bloodstream and to your cells throughout the body. Since collagen peptide supplements are bioavailable, they are easily absorbed and your body will utilize the amino acids.
Broken down form of collagen protein composed of small chains of amino acids. Collagen peptides are made by extracting collagen through hydrolysis from animals such as cows, chickens, and fish. Peptides provide versatility in drinks and food to consume collagen protein because they can dissolve in water.
This magical handheld electric utensil helps mix your collagen powder into any drink. Also called a "Milk Frother". If your coffee mug was Batman, a frother would be Robin. Here's one for under $12 on Amazon.
The process of nutrients passing from your small intestine into your bloodstream and to your cells throughout the body. Since collagen peptide supplements are bioavailable, they are easily absorbed and your body will utilize the amino acids.
Broken down form of collagen protein composed of small chains of amino acids. Collagen peptides are made by extracting collagen through hydrolysis from animals such as cows, chickens, and fish. Peptides provide versatility in drinks and food to consume collagen protein because they can dissolve in water.
This magical handheld electric utensil helps mix your collagen powder into any drink. Also called a "Milk Frother". If your coffee mug was Batman, a frother would be Robin. Here's one for under $12 on Amazon.
The process of nutrients passing from your small intestine into your bloodstream and to your cells throughout the body. Since collagen peptide supplements are bioavailable, they are easily absorbed and your body will utilize the amino acids.
Broken down form of collagen protein composed of small chains of amino acids. Collagen peptides are made by extracting collagen through hydrolysis from animals such as cows, chickens, and fish. Peptides provide versatility in drinks and food to consume collagen protein because they can dissolve in water.